What is lithography?

Lithography, the oldest form of printmaking, closely resembles hand-drawn art. The process begins with grinding a limestone slab, then using a greasy crayon or paint (tusche) to create marks on the surface. A chemical etching solution sets the image in place. Ink is applied with a roller, adhering only to the greasy marks while the stone remains damp to repel excess ink. High-pressure pressing transfers the inked design onto cotton rag paper, creating limited editions, often 30 prints or fewer, each uniquely handcrafted.